All::Clinical Science::Study Design::Incidence and prevalence

Intro

In statistics, what is incidence?

the number of new cases per population in a given time period

In statistics, what is prevalence?

the total number of cases per population at a particular point in time

In statistics, what is point prevalence?

number of cases in a defined population / number of people in a defined population at the same time

In statistics, what is period prevalence?

number of identified cases during a specified period of time / total number of people in that population

What is the Relationship between Incidence and prevalence?

prevalence = incidence * duration of condition