All::Endocrinology::Diseases::Multiple endocrine neoplasia
Intro
What is Multiple endocrine neoplasia?
a condition which encompasses several distinct syndromes featuring tumours of endocrine glands
What is the inheritance pattern of Multiple endocrine neoplasia?
autosomal dominant
What cancers are associated with MEN type I?
- Parathyroid (95%): hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid hyperplasia
- Pituitary (70%)
- Pancreas (50%): e.g. insulinoma, gastrinoma (leading to recurrent peptic ulceration)
What cancers are associated with MEN type IIa?
- Medullary thyroid cancer (70%)
- Parathyroid (60%)
- Phaeochromocytoma
What cancers are associated with MEN type IIb?
- Medullary thyroid cancer
- Phaeochromocytoma
- Neuromas