All::Cardiovascular System::Diseases::Takayasu's arteritis

Intro

What is Takayasu's arteritis?

rare type of vasculitis which affects the biggest arteries in the body

What groups are most commonly effected by Takayasu's arteritis?

  • younger females (e.g. 10-40 years)
  • Asian people

What are the features of Takayasu's arteritis?

  • systemic features of a vasculitis e.g. malaise, headache
  • unequal blood pressure in the upper limbs
  • carotid bruit and tenderness
  • absent or weak peripheral pulses
  • upper and lower limb claudication on exertion
  • aortic regurgitation (around 20%)

What is the management of Takayasu's arteritis?

steroids

What is the investigations of Takayasu's arteritis?

vascular imaging of the arterial tree is required to make a diagnosis of Takayasu's arteritis